Jatropha integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus jatropha curcas and is frequently trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha species of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Aside from its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, including:
- Spicy jatropha curcas
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, jatropha curcas hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae household, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, but permit the soil to dry between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and termites; might establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be utilized as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can also be used to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy jatropha curcas?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree jatropha curcas Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
wide. If you don't prune it, it produces multiple trunks with slender stems. The basic green leaves grow in an
alternating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are oblong and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season until early spring that attract hummingbirds
. They are likewise very attractive to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch large crimson
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperatures for this plant variety in between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's an excellent idea to cover the plant if cold temperatures are expected.
Integerrima performs finest completely sun frost-free places but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less during the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker jatropha curcas is simple to look after once it's developed. It
's highly tolerant of a vast array of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a great
option for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to manage its growth
and guide the type it takes. If you permit it to grow free-form, it will become a fascinating, broad bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy jatropha curcas propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a warm area.
- The soil ought to include equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the modified soil.- Water regularly( 2 times everyday) for the
first week.- Shoots should
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to daily till the seedlings are all set to be transplanted. This must take a couple of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting should be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You should keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet however not filled.
The cutting must start developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the many part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants might be subject to predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy jatropha curcas is poisonous if consumed. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have family pets or children. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's very irritating to the skin and is damaging if it makes contact with your eyes.